Grandiose narcissism, unfounded beliefs, and behavioral reactions during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Autor: Żemojtel-Piotrowska M; Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, Wóycickiego 1/3, 01-938, Warsaw, Poland. m.zemojtel-piotrowska@uksw.edu.pl., Sawicki A; University of Gdansk, Gdańsk, Poland., Piotrowski J; Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, Wóycickiego 1/3, 01-938, Warsaw, Poland., Lifshin U; Reichman University, Herzliya, Israel., Kretchner M; Interdisciplinary Center (IDC), Herzliya, Israel., Skowronski JJ; Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, USA., Sedikides C; University of Southampton, Southampton, UK., Jonason PK; Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, Wóycickiego 1/3, 01-938, Warsaw, Poland.; Padova University, Padova, Italy., Adamovic M; King's College London, London, UK., Ahmed O; University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh., Atitsogbe KA; University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland., Al-Shawaf L; University of Colorado, Colorado Springs, USA., Appiah SCY; Department of Sociology and Social Work, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Ardi R; Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia., Azam U; Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India., Babakr ZH; Soran University, Soran, Iraq., Baldursson EB; Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark., Bălțătescu S; University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania., Bochaver K; Independent Researcher, Dubna, Russia., Bolatov A; Astana Medical University, Astana, Kazakhstan., Bonato M; University of Padova, Padova, Italy., Bundhoo HY; University of Mauritius, Reduit, Moka, Mauritius., Chaleeraktrakoon T; Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand., Chobthamkit P; Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand., Cowden RG; Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA., Counted V; Regent University, Virginia Beach, VA, USA., de Clunie G; Universidad Tecnológica de Panamá, Panama City, Panama., Dragova-Koleva S; New Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria., Esteves CS; Católica Lisbon Research Unit in Business and Economics, Católica Lisbon School of Business and Economics, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Lisboa, Portugal., Gouveia VV; Federal University of Paraiba, Paraiba, Brazil., Gundolf K; University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria, Wels, Austria., Hamouda S; University of Biskra, Biskra, Algeria., Haretche C; Instituto Nacional de Evaluación Educativa, Montevideo, Uruguay., Jeong EHK; University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland., Iliško D; Daugavpils University, Daugavpils, Latvia., Malik NI; University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan., Aruta JJB; De La Salle University, Manila, Philippines., Jia F; Seton Hall University, South Orange, NJ, USA., Jovanović V; University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia., Jukić T; Josip Juraj Strossmayer University, Osijek, Croatia., Jukić DP; School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia., Kamble SV; Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India., Khachatryan N; Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia., Klicperova-Baker M; Czech Academy of Sciences, Praha, Czech Republic., Kogler C; Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands., Knezović E; International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Koralov M; New Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria., Kovacs M; ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary., Eldesoki WLM; Department of Education and Psychology, Faculty of Science and Arts in Qurayyat, Al Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt., Fernandez AL; Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain., Liik K; Tallinn University, Tallinn, Estonia., Malik S; University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan., Maltby J; University of Leicester, Leicester, UK., Malysheva K; Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine., Mamuti A; Mother Theresa University, Tirana, Albania., Mangafic J; University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Moon C; Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, UK., Milfont TL; University of Waikato, Tauranga, New Zealand., Muehlbacher S; Department of Psychology and Psychodynamics, Division of Work, Organizational, and Economic Psychology, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Krems, Austria., Najafi R; University of Padova, Padova, Italy., Özsoy E; Sakarya University, Serdivan, Turkey., Park J; Graduate School of Education, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., de León PP; Universidad Católica del Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay., Solcova IP; Czech Academy of Sciences, Praha, Czech Republic., Ramos-Diaz J; Facultad de Ciencias de La Salud, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima, Peru., Ridic G; SRH Mobile University, Riedlingen, Germany., Riđić O; International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina., Samekin A; M. Narikbayev KAZGUU University, Astana, Kazakhstan., Spoto A; University of Padova, Padova, Italy., Starc A; University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Stefenel D; Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Sibiu, Romania., Trà KTT; Ho Chi Minh City University of Education, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Tiliouine H; University of Oran2 Mohamed Ben Ahmed, Belgaid, Oran, Algeria., Tomšik R; Research Institute for Child Psychology and Pathopsychology, Bratislava, Slovakia., Torres-Marín J; Department of Research Methods in Behavioral Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Umeh CS; College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria., Wills-Herrera E; Los Andes University, Bogotá, Colombia., Wlodarczyk A; Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile., Vally Z; United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates., Vauclair CM; Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), CIS-IUL, Lisboa, Portugal., Yahiiaiev I; Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine., Zand S; University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Jul 30; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 17503. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 30.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-67954-2
Abstrakt: A theoretical perspective on grandiose narcissism suggests four forms of it (sanctity, admiration, heroism, rivalry) and states that these forms conduce to different ways of thinking and acting. Guided by this perspective, we examined in a multinational and multicultural study (61 countries; N = 15,039) how narcissism forms are linked to cognitions and behaviors prompted by the COVID-19 pandemic. As expected, differences in cognitions and behaviors across narcissism forms emerged. For example, higher narcissistic rivalry predicted lower likelihood of enactment of COVID-19 prevention behaviors, but higher narcissistic sanctity predicted higher likelihood of enactment of COVID-19 prevention behaviors. Further, whereas the heroism, admiration, and rivalry narcissism forms acted in a typically antisocial manner, with high narcissism predicting greater endorsement of unfounded health beliefs, the sanctity form acted in a prosocial manner, with higher narcissism being linked to lower endorsement of unfounded COVID-19 health beliefs. Thus, the findings (a) support the idea of four narcissism forms acting differently, and (b) show that these differences reflect a double-edged sword, sometimes linking to an anti-social orientation, and sometimes linking to a pro-social orientation.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE