Assessing external exposome by implementing an Environmental Data Management System using Open Data.

Autor: Tagliaferro S; Pulmonary Environmental Epidemiology Unit, National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), Pisa, Italy.; Unit of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Maio S; Pulmonary Environmental Epidemiology Unit, National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), Pisa, Italy., Pirona F; Pulmonary Environmental Epidemiology Unit, National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), Pisa, Italy., Stanisci I; Pulmonary Environmental Epidemiology Unit, National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), Pisa, Italy., Sarno G; Pulmonary Environmental Epidemiology Unit, National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), Pisa, Italy., Silvi P; Pulmonary Environmental Epidemiology Unit, National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), Pisa, Italy., Kermenidou M; Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.; HERACLES Research Center On the Exposome and Health, Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece., Papaioannou N; Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.; HERACLES Research Center On the Exposome and Health, Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece., Perchard R; Division of Developmental Biology and Medicine, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Prpic I; Department of Pediatrics, University of Rijeka, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia., Polanska K; Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Hazards, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine (NIOM), Lodz, Poland., Jerzynska J; Department of Paediatrics and Allergy, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Medical University of Łódź (MUL), Lodz, Poland., Ramos E; Laboratório Para a Investigação Integrativa E Translacionalem Saúde Populacional (ITR), Porto, Portugal.; Departamento de Ciências da Saúde Pública E Forenses E Educação Médica, Faculdade de Medicina, Porto, Portugal.; EPIUnit, Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade Do Porto, Porto, Portugal., Rovira J; Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Departament d'Enginyeria Quimica, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain.; Laboratory of Toxicology and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, IISPV, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Reus, Catalonia, Spain., Belmonte J; Institute of Environmental Science and Technology, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.; Department of Animal Biology, Plant Biology and Ecology, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain., Snoj Tratnik JS; Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Horvat M; Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Kocman D; Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Spiric Z; Green Infrastructure Ltd, Zagreb, Croatia., Zickella J; Dept of Pneumology, Allergology and Thoracic Oncology, CHU, Montpellier, France.; IDESP INSERM and Univ Mont, Montpellier, France., Fasola S; National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Translational Pharmacology (IFT), Palermo, Italy., La Grutta S; National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Translational Pharmacology (IFT), Palermo, Italy., Malizia V; National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Translational Pharmacology (IFT), Palermo, Italy., Montalbano L; Institute for Research and Innovation in Biomedicine (IRIB), National Research Council (CNR), Palermo, Italy., Baldacci S; Pulmonary Environmental Epidemiology Unit, National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), Pisa, Italy., Annesi-Maesano I; Dept of Pneumology, Allergology and Thoracic Oncology, CHU, Montpellier, France. isabella.annesi-maesano@inserm.fr.; IDESP INSERM and Univ Mont, Montpellier, France. isabella.annesi-maesano@inserm.fr.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Jul 26; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 17142. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 26.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-62924-0
Abstrakt: Due to the increasing importance of exposome in environmental epidemiology, feasibility and usefulness of an Environmental Data Management System (EDMS) using Open Data was evaluated. The EDMS includes data from 10 European cities (Celje (Slovenia), Łódź (Poland), Manchester (UK), Palermo (Italy), Paris (France), Porto (Portugal), Regensburg (Germany), Reus (Spain), Rijeka (Croatia), Thessaloniki (Greece)) about external non-specific and specific exposome factors at the city or country level (2017-2020). Findings showed that the highest values of life expectancy were in Reus females (86 years) and Palermo males (81 years). UK had the highest obesity rate (28%), Croatia the highest prescribed drug consumption (62%), Greece and Portugal the highest smoking rates (37%, 42%) and daily alcohol consumption (21%), respectively. The most polluted cities were Thessaloniki for PM 10 (38 µg/m 3 ), Łódź for PM 2.5 (25 µg/m 3 ), Porto for NO 2 (62 µg/m 3 ) and Rijeka for O 3 (92 µg/m 3 ). Thessaloniki had the highest grey space (98%) and Łódź the highest cumulative amount of pollen (39,041 p/m 3 ). The highest daily noise levels ≥ 55 dB was in Reus (81% to traffic) and Regensburg (21% to railway). In drinking water, arsenic had the highest value in Thessaloniki (6.4 µg/L), boron in Celje (24 mg/L) and lead in Paris (46.7 µg/L). Portugal and Greece showed the highest pesticide residues in food (7%). In conclusion, utilizing open-access databases enables the translation of research findings into actionable strategies for public health interventions.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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