Autor: |
Castro-Fuentes CA; Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, Mexico.; Unidad de Investigación, Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de Ixtapaluca, IMSS-Bienestar. Calle Gustavo E. Campa 54, Col. Guadalupe Inn, Alcaldía Álvaro Obregón, Mexico City 01020, Mexico., Frías-De-León MG; Unidad de Investigación Biomédica, Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de Ixtapaluca, IMSS-Bienestar. Calle Gustavo E. Campa 54, Col. Guadalupe Inn, Alcaldía Álvaro Obregón, Mexico City 01020, Mexico., González-Villaseñor MDC; Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, Mexico., Duarte-Escalante E; Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Avenida Universidad 3000, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Mexico City 04510, Mexico., Valencia-Ledezma OE; Unidad de Investigación, Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de Ixtapaluca, IMSS-Bienestar. Calle Gustavo E. Campa 54, Col. Guadalupe Inn, Alcaldía Álvaro Obregón, Mexico City 01020, Mexico., Martínez-Gamboa A; Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Domínguez Secc. 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14080, Mexico., Meraz-Ríos B; Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Avenida Universidad 3000, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Mexico City 04510, Mexico., Reyes-Montes MDR; Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Avenida Universidad 3000, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Mexico City 04510, Mexico. |
Abstrakt: |
We evaluated the specificity of the primers OPF-01, P54, and 1253 to identify A. fumigatus , A. flavus , and A. niger , respectively, with the RAPD-PCR method. Eighty-two isolates belonging to the sections Fumigati , Flavi , and Nigri were used. The isolates were identified by phenotypic (macro- and micromorphology) and genotypic (partial sequences of the BenA gene) methods. The RAPD-PCR method was used to obtain polymorphic patterns with the primers OPF-01, P54, and 1253. The specificity of the polymorphic patterns of the isolates of each species was evaluated through the UPGMA clustering method and logistic regression model. All isolates of the genus Aspergillus were identified at the section level by macro- and micromorphology showing the typical morphology of the sections Fumigati , Flavi , and Nigri , and the species were identified by the construction of the phylogeny of the partial sequence of the BenA gene. The patterns' polymorphic strains obtained with the primers OPF-01, P54, and 1253 for the isolates of A. fumigatus , A. flavus , and A niger , respectively, showed the same polymorphic pattern as the reference strains for each species. To verify the specificity of the primers, they were tested with other species from the sections Fumigati , Flavi and Nigri. The results support that the primers OPF-01, P54, and 1253 generate polymorphic patterns by RAPD-PCR species specific to A. fumigatus , A. flavus , and A. niger , respectively. |