Workshop on hastened death as "space for an appreciative discussion": A qualitative study.

Autor: Egger-Rainer A; Paracelsus Medical University, Institute of Palliative Care, Strubergasse 21, Salzburg 5020, Austria. Electronic address: andrea.egger@pmu.ac.at., Sahinoglu F; Paracelsus Medical University, Institute of Palliative Care, Strubergasse 21, Salzburg 5020, Austria; Paracelsus Medical University, Master Programme Public Health, Center for Public Health and Healthcare Research, Strubergasse 21, Salzburg 5020, Austria., Schreier MM; Paracelsus Medical University, Institute of Palliative Care, Strubergasse 21, Salzburg 5020, Austria., Brandl C; Paracelsus Medical University, Institute of Palliative Care, Strubergasse 21, Salzburg 5020, Austria., Brandstötter-Gugg C; Paracelsus Medical University, Institute of Palliative Care, Strubergasse 21, Salzburg 5020, Austria., Bublitz SK; Paracelsus Medical University, Institute of Palliative Care, Strubergasse 21, Salzburg 5020, Austria., Lorenzl S; Paracelsus Medical University, Institute of Palliative Care, Strubergasse 21, Salzburg 5020, Austria; Department of Palliative Medicine, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich 81377, Germany., Mayr-Pirker B; Paracelsus Medical University, Department of Geriatric Medicine, Christian Doppler University Hospital, Ignaz-Harrer-Straße 79, Salzburg 5020, Austria., Weck C; Paracelsus Medical University, Institute of Palliative Care, Strubergasse 21, Salzburg 5020, Austria., Paal P; Paracelsus Medical University, Institute of Palliative Care, Strubergasse 21, Salzburg 5020, Austria; University of Tartu, Institute of Cultural Studies, Department of Ethnology, Ülikooli 16, Tartu 51003, Estonia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nurse education in practice [Nurse Educ Pract] 2024 Aug; Vol. 79, pp. 104081. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 23.
DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104081
Abstrakt: Aim: To evaluate the suitability of a drama-based workshop as a method for ethical deliberation.
Background: Nurses worldwide are inadequately prepared to care for people who desire hastened death, which can lead to ethical and moral dilemmas. To address this problem, we developed a drama-based ethical deliberation workshop to assist nurses in these situations. Senghor and Racine's three moments of ethical deliberation and their quality criteria served as basis for evaluation.
Design: Qualitative descriptive study design.
Methods: Non-participant observations and a survey with incomplete sentences to be completed by nursing students were used. Data analysis followed Mayring's deductive content analysis approach.
Results: All three moments of ethical deliberation according to Senghor and Racine were identified. Participants recognised hastened death as morally problematic, shared their experiences and gained a deeper understanding of the problem. They reported feeling better prepared for encounters with persons seeking assisted suicide. In terms of its quality, the drama-based workshop achieved good and partial ethical deliberation.
Conclusions: The workshop has demonstrated its suitability as a method for ethical deliberation. The workshop should be complemented by specific modules, such as communication skills and be tailored to other professional groups. A validated instrument is needed to ensure a more comprehensive assessment of the quality.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE