| Autor: |
Piras A; Department for Life Quality Studies, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Del Santo F; Department for Life Quality Studies, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Meoni A; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Raffi M; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
Journal of sport & exercise psychology [J Sport Exerc Psychol] 2024 Jul 24; Vol. 46 (4), pp. 229-237. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 24 (Print Publication: 2024). |
| DOI: |
10.1123/jsep.2023-0161 |
| Abstrakt: |
We investigated the role of saccades and microsaccades when different levels of basketball players were engaged in an ecological free-throw condition. All participants made more correct than incorrect shoots, with a movement time initiation shorter in amateurs than in near-expert groups. Near-experts had more stable gaze fixation than amateurs, with higher microsaccade rate and duration and lower peak velocity. Amateurs showed higher saccade rate, peak velocity, and amplitude than near-experts. The temporal sequence of near-experts' microsaccade rate increased after the saccade peak; on the contrary, in amateurs, the saccade peak is shown after the decrement in microsaccade rates. The spatiotemporal characteristics of microsaccades and saccades may reflect an optimal sampling method by which the brain discretely acquires visual information and can differentiate between participants who use a fixation before the critical movement time and participants who move their eyes to catch more visual cues to make decisions. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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