Intervention combinations within multimodal prehabilitation and their effect on health-related quality of life, fatigue, and adherence in the adult cancer population: an umbrella review protocol.

Autor: Csontos J; School of Healthcare Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.; The Wales Centre for Evidence Based Care: A JBI Centre of Excellence, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK., Edwards D; School of Healthcare Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.; The Wales Centre for Evidence Based Care: A JBI Centre of Excellence, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK., Gillen E; School of Healthcare Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.; The Wales Centre for Evidence Based Care: A JBI Centre of Excellence, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK., Ferreira Semedo L; School of Healthcare Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK., Hopkinson J; School of Healthcare Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: JBI evidence synthesis [JBI Evid Synth] 2024 Sep 01; Vol. 22 (9), pp. 1914-1925. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 01.
DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-23-00253
Abstrakt: Objective: This umbrella review will investigate intervention combinations that are provided as multimodal prehabilitation and their effect on health-related quality of life, fatigue, and adherence in the adult cancer population.
Introduction: Cancer and treatment-related long-term and late effects are a significant source of impairment worldwide. Multimodal prehabilitation has been the subject of intense research in recent years due to its potential to improve cancer treatment and surgical outcomes. Prehabilitation has been provided in different combinations of exercise, nutrition, and psychological support, although evidence of effectiveness varies in the literature.
Inclusion Criteria: The review will consider quantitative and mixed methods (segregated approach) systematic reviews investigating the effectiveness of multimodal prehabilitation compared with any other or no intervention for adults with cancer (≥18 years). Systematic reviews focusing solely on unimodal prehabilitation or rehabilitation during or after cancer treatment will be excluded.
Methods: This review will follow the JBI methodology for umbrella reviews. The following databases will be searched from 2001 onwards: MEDLINE, Emcare, PsycINFO, and AMED (Ovid); CINAHL (EBSCOhost); PEDro; Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews; and Epistemonikos. Backchaining and forward citation tracking will also be performed. Organizational websites will be searched for relevant gray literature. Two reviewers will perform title/abstract and full-text screening against the inclusion criteria, and disagreements will be resolved via discussion or a third reviewer. Relevant population, intervention, and outcome data will be extracted from included full-text documents, and the quality of reports will be determined using the JBI checklist for systematic reviews. The results will be presented in tabular and narrative format.
Review Registration: PROSPERO CRD42024511601.
Competing Interests: DE is an associate editor of JBI Evidence Synthesis but was not involved in the editorial processing of this manuscript. The other authors declare no conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on Behalf of JBI.)
Databáze: MEDLINE