Adipokine modulation in obesity: Evaluating the integrative impact of chlorella vulgaris supplementation and interval resistance training in obese males.

Autor: Delfan M; Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran., Behzadi NJ; Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran., Amadeh Juybari R; Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran., Daneshyar S; Department of Physical Education, Hamedan University of Technology, Hamedan, Iran., Saeidi A; Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Kurdistan, Iran., Willems MET; Institute of Applied Sciences, University of Chichester, Chichester PO19 6PE, UK., Hackney AC; Department of Exercise & Sport Science, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA., Laher I; Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology, and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada., Zouhal H; Univ Rennes, M2S (Laboratoire Mouvement, Sport, Santé) - EA 1274, F-35000 Rennes, France.; Institut International des Sciences du Sport (2I2S), 35850, Irodouer, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of functional foods [J Funct Foods] 2024 Aug; Vol. 119. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 25.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2024.106315
Abstrakt: Aims: To evaluate the effects of 12-week chlorella vulgaris (CV) combined with interval resistance training (IRT) on plasma levels of leptin, adiponectin and neuregulin-4 (Nrg-4) in obese men.
Methods: Obese men (n = 44, BMI of 32.1 ± 1.5 kg/m 2 ) were randomly allocated to the following groups of 11 participants per group: Control Placebo group (CP), CV supplement group (CV), Interval Resistance Training group plus Placebo (IRT + P), and Interval Resistance Training plus CV supplement group (IRT + CV). IRT was performed three times a week for 12 weeks using three sets of 10 repetitions at 60 % 1RM, and integrating an active rest interval with 15 repetitions at 20 % 1RM. Participants consumed either CV (1800 mg daily) or a placebo. Pre- and post-intervention blood samples were obtained to assess adipokines which were measured by ELISA.
Results: While CV or IRT separately did not alter plasma levels of leptin (p > 0.05), their combination reduced leptin levels (p = 0.007). IRT and IRT plus CV increased the plasma levels of adiponectin and Nrg-4 (p < 0.01). An intergroup comparison indicated significant elevations of adiponectin and Nrg-4 in the CV compared to the CP group (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: The combination of IRT and CV modulates plasma levels of leptin, adiponectin and NRG4 more effectively than either IRT or CV separately in obese men.
Competing Interests: Disclosure statement The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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