Cost Reduction in the Production of Green Dwarf Coconut Palm Seedlings Biostimulated with Bacillus cereus .

Autor: Cardoso AF; Plant Protection Laboratory, Institute of Agrarian Sciences, Federal Rural University of Amazon (UFRA), Belém, Brazil., da Costa SDA; Plant Protection Laboratory, Institute of Agrarian Sciences, Federal Rural University of Amazon (UFRA), Belém, Brazil., Ferreira WX; Plant Protection Laboratory, Institute of Agrarian Sciences, Federal Rural University of Amazon (UFRA), Belém, Brazil., de Castro GLS; Cyberspace Institute, Federal Rural University of Amazon (UFRA), Belém, PA, Brasil., Lins PMP; Sococo S.A Agroindústrias da Amazônia, Belém, Brazil., Dos Santos MAS; Socio-Environmental and Water Resources Institute, Federal Rural University of Amazon (UFRA), Belém, PA, Brasil., da Silva GB; Plant Protection Laboratory, Institute of Agrarian Sciences, Federal Rural University of Amazon (UFRA), Belém, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Indian journal of microbiology [Indian J Microbiol] 2024 Jun; Vol. 64 (2), pp. 492-499. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 05.
DOI: 10.1007/s12088-023-01163-9
Abstrakt: The production of coconut tree seedlings is an important step in the production process, as it substantially affects the productive performance of the adult plant, and the way of obtaining seedlings directly reflects the added costs. To minimize costs, the introduction of biostimulants can be considered a viable and sustainable technology. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of applying Bacillus cereus in promoting growth and reducing the costs of producing Brazilgreen dwarf coconut seedlings. The study has two stages, the first was an experiment carried out in a commercial nursery in the state of Pará-Brazil. The design was completely randomized, with two treatments: control with water (100% mineral fertilization) and B. cereus inoculation (50% mineral fertilization), with 10 replicates each. Biometric parameters and the quality of seedlings were evaluated. In the second stage, the production of stimulated seedlings was compared to that of commercial seedlings, and the effective operating cost (COE) and the total operating cost (TOC) were determined. Biostimulation with B. cereus promotes the growth of coconut tree seedlings, increases seedling quality, and reduces nursery time. In addition, the cost of production is reduced by 10%. Thus, microbial technology is a positive strategy for the production of Brazilian green dwarf coconut seedlings. Using B. cereus can guarantee obtaining seedlings with high performance and at a lower cost. These results may favor obtaining adult plants with high productivity.
Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12088-023-01163-9.
Competing Interests: Conflict of interestThe authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(© Association of Microbiologists of India 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.)
Databáze: MEDLINE