Pilot Study for Isolation of Stromal Vascular Fraction with Collagenase Using an Automated Processing System.

Autor: Zinger G; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hand Unit, The Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel., Gronovich Y; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel., Lotan AM; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel., Sharon-Gabbay R; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hand Unit, The Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of molecular sciences [Int J Mol Sci] 2024 Jun 28; Vol. 25 (13). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 28.
DOI: 10.3390/ijms25137148
Abstrakt: There are many potential therapeutic applications for autologous adipose-derived stromal cells. These cells are found in a heterogeneous population isolated from adipose tissue called the stromal vascular fraction (SVF). Closed automated systems are available to release cells from the adherent stroma. Here, we test one system to evaluate the heterogeneous output for yield, purity, cellular characterization, and stemness criteria. The SVF was isolated from three donors using the Automated Cell Station (ACS) from BSL Co., Ltd., Busan, Republic of Korea. The SVF cellular output was characterized for cell yield and viability, immunophenotyping analysis, pluripotent differentiation potential, adhesion to plastic, and colony-forming units. Additionally, the SVF was tested for endotoxin and collagenase residuals. The SVF yield from the ACS system was an average volume of 7.9 ± 0.5 mL containing an average of 19 × 10 6 nucleated cells with 85 ± 12% viability. Flow cytometry identified a variety of cells, including ASCs (23%), macrophages (24%), endothelial cells (5%), pericytes (4%), and transitional cells (0.5%). The final concentrated product contained cells capable of differentiating into adipogenic, chondrogenic, and osteogenic phenotypes. Furthermore, tests for SVF sterility and purity showed no evidence of endotoxin or collagenase residuals. The ACS system can efficiently process cells from adipose tissue within the timeframe of a single surgical procedure. The cellular characterization indicated that this system can yield a sterile and concentrated SVF output, providing a valuable source of ASCs within the heterogeneous cell population.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest. No funds or support of any kind were received from BSL Co., Ltd., Republic of Korea. They were not involved in the design or analysis of the data.
Databáze: MEDLINE