Autor: |
Sang C; National Energy R&D Center for Biorefinery, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China. zhsi@mail.buct.edu.cn., Zhang S; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China., Si Z; National Energy R&D Center for Biorefinery, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China. zhsi@mail.buct.edu.cn., Li Q; National Energy R&D Center for Biorefinery, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China. zhsi@mail.buct.edu.cn., Wu H; National Energy R&D Center for Biorefinery, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China. zhsi@mail.buct.edu.cn., Wang L; National Energy R&D Center for Biorefinery, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China. zhsi@mail.buct.edu.cn., Dong S; National Energy R&D Center for Biorefinery, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China. zhsi@mail.buct.edu.cn., Baeyens J; Department of Chemical Engineering, KU Leuven, 2860 Sint-Katelijne-Waver, Belgium., Cao PF; State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China. caopf@buct.edu.cn., Qin P; National Energy R&D Center for Biorefinery, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China. zhsi@mail.buct.edu.cn. |
Abstrakt: |
The interfacial interaction between the selective layer and porous substrate directly determines the separation performance and service lifetime of functional composite membranes. Till now, almost all reported polymeric selective layers are physically in contact with the substrate, which is unsatisfactory for long-term operation. Herein, we introduced a functional composite membrane with ultra-interfacial stability via layer integration between the polydimethylsiloxane selective layer and polyacrylonitrile substrate, where a facile light-triggered copolymerization achieved their covalent bonding. The critical load for the failure of the selective layer is 45.73 mN when testing the interfacial adhesion, i.e. , 5.8 times higher than that before modification and significantly higher than previous reports. It also achieves superior pervaporation performance with a separation factor of 9.54 and membrane flux of 1245.6 g m -2 h -1 feeding a 1000 ppm phenol/water solution at 60 °C that is significantly higher than the same type of polymeric ones. Not limited to pervaporation, such a strategy sheds light on the design of highly stable composite membranes with different purposes, while the facile photo-trigged technique shows enormous scalability. |