Artificial intelligence-enhanced patient evaluation: bridging art and science.

Autor:	Oikonomou EK; Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, PO Box 208017, New Haven, 06520-8017 CT, USA., Khera R; Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, PO Box 208017, New Haven, 06520-8017 CT, USA.; Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, 195 Church St, 6th Floor, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.; Section of Biomedical Informatics and Data Science, Yale School of Medicine, 100 College Street, New Haven, 06511 CT, USA.; Section of Health Informatics, Department of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, New Haven, 06510 CT, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	European heart journal [Eur Heart J] 2024 Sep 14; Vol. 45 (35), pp. 3204-3218.
DOI:	10.1093/eurheartj/ehae415
Abstrakt:	The advent of digital health and artificial intelligence (AI) has promised to revolutionize clinical care, but real-world patient evaluation has yet to witness transformative changes. As history taking and physical examination continue to rely on long-established practices, a growing pipeline of AI-enhanced digital tools may soon augment the traditional clinical encounter into a data-driven process. This article presents an evidence-backed vision of how promising AI applications may enhance traditional practices, streamlining tedious tasks while elevating diverse data sources, including AI-enabled stethoscopes, cameras, and wearable sensors, to platforms for personalized medicine and efficient care delivery. Through the lens of traditional patient evaluation, we illustrate how digital technologies may soon be interwoven into routine clinical workflows, introducing a novel paradigm of longitudinal monitoring. Finally, we provide a skeptic's view on the practical, ethical, and regulatory challenges that limit the uptake of such technologies. (© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprints@oup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact journals.permissions@oup.com.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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