A Unique Presentation of Acute Biliary Ascites Due to Spontaneous Biliary Duct Perforation With Bowel Obstruction: A Case Report.

Autor: Velagala VR; Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND., Bhatnagar A; Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND., Vagha JD; Pediatrics, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND., Lohiya S; Pediatrics, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND., Wazurkar A; Pediatrics, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND., Wandile S; Pediatrics, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND., Javvaji CK; Pediatrics, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Jun 04; Vol. 16 (6), pp. e61700. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 04 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.61700
Abstrakt: Biliary ascites due to spontaneous biliary duct perforation is a rare case presentation usually seen in the paediatric age group of 6-36 months. We are presenting the case of a 14-month-old baby with abdominal distention associated with abdominal pain, vomiting, fever, and a history of no passage of stools. Upon examination, the abdomen was tense and tender. On radiological investigations, gross free fluid was present in the abdominal cavity along with bowel obstruction and partial situs inversus of the spleen and stomach. The bowel obstruction was relieved by rectal stimulation, after which oral feeds were well tolerated. Bilious fluid was found on diagnostic paracentesis, confirming the diagnosis. The patient was managed further by broad-spectrum antibiotics and drainage of the free fluid. The management ranges from conservative treatment to Roux-en-Y anastomosis. A non-surgical diagnosis is uncommonly seen and helps improve the patient's prognosis if detected early. This case report highlights the importance of early diagnosis and non-surgical treatment modality in critical patients.
Competing Interests: Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.
(Copyright © 2024, Velagala et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE