Connected communities: Perceived neighborhood social cohesion during adolescence and subsequent health and well-being in young adulthood-An outcome-wide longitudinal approach.

Autor: Kim ES; Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Human Flourishing Program, Institute for Quantitative Social Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.; Lee Kum Sheung Center for Health and Happiness, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA., Wilkinson R; Human Flourishing Program, Institute for Quantitative Social Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA., Case BW; Human Flourishing Program, Institute for Quantitative Social Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA., Cowden RG; Human Flourishing Program, Institute for Quantitative Social Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA., Okuzono SS; Department of Social & Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA., VanderWeele TJ; Human Flourishing Program, Institute for Quantitative Social Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of community psychology [J Community Psychol] 2024 Aug; Vol. 52 (6), pp. 774-791. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 05.
DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23130
Abstrakt: Does higher perceived neighborhood social cohesion in adolescence lead to better health and well-being 10-12 years later? We evaluated this question using data from a large, prospective, and nationally representative sample of US adolescents (Add Health; N = 10,963), and an outcome-wide approach. Across 38 outcomes, perceived neighborhood social cohesion was associated with some: mental health outcomes (i.e., depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, perceived stress), psychological well-being outcomes (i.e., happiness, optimism), social outcomes (i.e., loneliness, romantic relationship quality, satisfaction with parenting), and civic/prosocial outcomes (i.e., volunteering). However, it was not associated with health behaviors nor physical health outcomes. These results were maintained after robust control for a wide range of potential confounders.
(© 2024 The Author(s). Journal of Community Psychology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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