A Closer Look at Aplasia Cutis Congenita: Understanding a Unique Case.

Autor: Jumei'an A; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR., Ababneh H; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR., Jaradat M; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR., Omari A; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR., Aljbour M; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR., Aljader M; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR., Albadaineh R; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, JOR., Alsaket G; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, JOR., Al Bdour M; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Jun 02; Vol. 16 (6), pp. e61516. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 02 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.61516
Abstrakt: Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) is a rare congenital disease defined by the absence of skin, most commonly on the scalp. While the exact incidence remains uncertain, ACC presents a significant challenge in clinical management due to its variable presentation and associated complications. We present the case of a newborn male with a large scalp defect attributed to ACC, complicated by a life-threatening scalp hemorrhage. Despite challenges in management, including recurrent infections and failed skin grafts, the patient ultimately achieved satisfactory healing following a series of surgical interventions, including local transposition flap procedures. This case underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to managing ACC, tailored to individual patient characteristics and associated risks. While discrete lesions of ACC typically have a favorable prognosis, extensive defects pose significant risks of morbidity and mortality, highlighting the need for careful consideration of treatment options and close clinical monitoring of affected individuals.
Competing Interests: Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.
(Copyright © 2024, Jumei’an et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE