Protocol for a feasibility randomized controlled trial of gentle yoga in older patients discharged from phase II cardiac rehabilitation.

Autor: Cha G; College of Nursing, University of Kentucky, 751 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536, United States., Chung ML; College of Nursing, University of Kentucky, 751 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536, United States., Heebner NR; College of Health Science, University of Kentucky, Sports Medicine Research Institute, 720 Sports Center Drive, Lexington, KY 40506, United States., Bronas UG; School of Nursing and Division of Rehabilitation Medicine, Columbia University, 560 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, United States., Biddle MJ; College of Nursing, University of Kentucky, 751 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536, United States., Lin CY; College of Nursing, Auburn University, 710 S Donahue Dr, Auburn, AL 36849, United States., Kang J; College of Nursing, University of Kentucky, 751 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536, United States., Wu JR; College of Nursing, University of Kentucky, 751 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536, United States., Thompson JH; College of Nursing, University of Kentucky, 751 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536, United States., Thapa A; College of Nursing, University of Kentucky, 751 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536, United States., Moser DK; College of Nursing, University of Kentucky, 751 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536, United States.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Contemporary clinical trials communications [Contemp Clin Trials Commun] 2024 Jun 04; Vol. 40, pp. 101320. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 04 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1016/j.conctc.2024.101320
Abstrakt: Background: Physical activity (PA) is essential following an acute cardiac event. Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is commonly prescribed, and PA after CR is recommended. Because of age-related changes in functional ability and multi-comorbidity, many older cardiac patients struggle to continue performing PA at home after CR. Depressive symptoms and anxiety are prevalent in cardiac patients and associated with poor self-care, including lack of daily PA. Yoga has been demonstrated to improve psychological and physical health outcomes in cardiac patients, but it is unknown whether yoga, modified for older CR patients - Gentle Yoga - is beneficial in managing psychological distress and maintaining PA following phase II CR. Our specific aims are to:1) determine the feasibility and acceptability of a modified gentle yoga intervention delivered via video conferencing for older cardiac patients; 2) compare, at 3-month follow-up, the effects and determine effect sizes of a gentle yoga intervention versus control on psychological health and physical health.
Methods: We are conducting a 2-group (intervention versus control) randomized controlled pilot study. The intervention is a 12-week gentle yoga program delivered via video conference. Short-term effects will be evaluated at 3-month.
Conclusion: This study is designed to be suited for older cardiac patients who would not have access to supervised PA opportunities after facility-based CR to enhance PA. This study will provide data about the feasibility and acceptability of the protocol for older cardiac patients and will offer effect sizes to determine sample size for a fully powered randomized controlled trial.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(© 2024 The Authors.)
Databáze: MEDLINE