The nature of crystal facet effect of TiO 2 -supported Pd/Pt catalysts on selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde: electron transfer process promoted by interfacial oxygen species.

Autor: Zhou JF; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. kzhang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn.; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China., Peng B; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. kzhang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn.; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China., Ding M; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. kzhang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn.; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China., Shan BQ; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. kzhang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn.; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China., Zhu YS; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. kzhang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn.; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China., Bonneviot L; Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Institut de Chimie de Lyon, Université de Lyon, 46 Allée d'italie, Lyon 69364 CEDEX 07, France., Wu P; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. kzhang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn.; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China.; Institute of Eco-Chongming, Shanghai 202162, China., Zhang K; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. kzhang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn.; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China.; Institute of Eco-Chongming, Shanghai 202162, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP [Phys Chem Chem Phys] 2024 Jul 10; Vol. 26 (27), pp. 18854-18864. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 10.
DOI: 10.1039/d4cp01406e
Abstrakt: Supported noble metal nanocatalysts typically exhibit strong crystal plane dependent catalytic behavior, but their working mechanism is still unclear. Herein, using anatase TiO 2 with well-exposed crystal facets of {101}, {100} and {001} as a prototype support, Pd- and Pt-based supported TiO 2 nanocatalysts (TiO 2 -Pd and TiO 2 -Pt) were prepared by chemical reduction with NaBH 4 as reducer, and they showed a distinct metal-dependent crystal facet effect in the selective hydrogenation of cinamaldehyde (CAL). For Pd-based nanocatalysts, most Pd species on the {100} plane of TiO 2 are present in the oxidized form with positive charges and unexpectedly show higher reactivity than the Pd species in the zero-valence state on the {101} and {001} planes. On the contrary, Pt species on all three crystal planes of TiO 2 show zero-valence state, with relatively low conversion, but much better selectivity for hydrogenation of a CO bond than Pd-based catalysts. Well-designed experiments manipulating the stability and type of surface oxygen species confirmed that the essence of the crystal facet effect of the catalyst support actually creates a unique nanoconfined interface at the molecular level to construct a surface p-band intermediate state (PBIS), which provides a new alternative channel for surface electron transfer and consequently accelerates the reaction kinetics.
Databáze: MEDLINE