Neuro-regeneration or Repair: Cell Therapy of Neurological Disorders as A Way Forward.

Autor: Song XY; Department of Neurology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Fan CX; Department of Neurology, Jiading Branch of Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Rahman AU; H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan., Choudhary MI; H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan., Wang XP; Department of Neurology, Jiading Branch of Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Current neuropharmacology [Curr Neuropharmacol] 2024; Vol. 22 (14), pp. 2272-2283.
DOI: 10.2174/1570159X22666240509092903
Abstrakt: The human central nervous system (CNS) has a limited capacity for regeneration and repair, as many other organs do. Partly as a result, neurological diseases are the leading cause of medical burden globally. Most neurological disorders cannot be cured, and primary treatments focus on managing their symptoms and slowing down their progression. Cell therapy for neurological disorders offers several therapeutic potentials and provides hope for many patients. Here we provide a general overview of cell therapy in neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD), Alzheimer's disease (AD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Wilson's disease (WD), stroke and traumatic brain injury (TBI), involving many forms of stem cells, including embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells. We also address the current concerns and perspectives for the future. Most studies for cell therapy in neurological diseases are in the pre-clinical stage, and there is still a great need for further research to translate neural replacement and regenerative therapies into clinical settings.
Databáze: MEDLINE