Fear of Falling: Exploring Associated Factors among Elderly Residents in the Rural Communities of Vietnam.

Autor: Tran LV; Neurology Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.; Scientific Research Department, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam., Nguyen TX; Neurology Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.; Geriatrics Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam., Nguyen TTH; Neurology Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.; Geriatrics Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam., Nguyen HTT; Neurology Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.; Geriatrics Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam., Nguyen TN; Neurology Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.; Geriatrics Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam., Nguyen TTP; Institute for Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.; Academy of Medical Sciences, Ho Chi Minh 700000, Vietnam., Nguyen HTT; Dinh Tien Hoang Institute of Medicine, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.; Physiology Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam., Pham T; Neurology Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.; Geriatrics Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam., Nguyen AT; Neurology Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.; Geriatrics Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam., Vu HTT; Neurology Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.; Geriatrics Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2024 May 28; Vol. 21 (6). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 28.
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph21060691
Abstrakt: This research aimed to explore factors associated with the fear of falling (FOF) among community-dwelling older adults in Vietnam. A cross-sectional study was conducted in five communes in Soc Son, Hanoi, Vietnam, from March to June 2017. We recruited a total of 487 participants, which provided sufficient data for analysis. The outcome variable was fear of falling. Several covariates, including demographics, medical history, general health status, geriatric syndromes, eye diseases, assessment of fall risk environment, timed up-and-go test, and number of standing up in 30 s, were collected. A multivariable logistic regression model was performed to determine predictors associated with FOF. The results showed that 54.6% of the participants had FOF. Furthermore, the logistic multivariable regression model revealed several factors associated with FOF among participants in the research sites, including polypharmacy status (OR: 1.79; 95%CI 1.07-2.99), higher scores in quality of life according to the EQ-5D-5L index (OR:6.27; 95%CI: 2.77-14.17), and having fallen during the past 12 months (OR:4.4; 95%CI: 2.39-8.11). These findings contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the intricate relationship between FOF and several associated factors, notably polypharmacy status, quality of life, and having a fall during the past 12 months.
Databáze: MEDLINE