Corelating the molecular structure of BAG3 to its oncogenic role.

Autor: Pattoo TS; Department of Biotechnology, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India., Khanday FA; Department of Biotechnology, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cell biology international [Cell Biol Int] 2024 Aug; Vol. 48 (8), pp. 1080-1096. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 23.
DOI: 10.1002/cbin.12199
Abstrakt: BAG3 is a multifaceted protein characterised by having WW domain, PXXP motif and BAG domain. This protein gets upregulated during malignant transformation of cells and has been associated with poorer survival of patients. Procancerous activity of BAG domain of BAG3 is well documented. BAG domain interacts with ATPase domain of Hsp-70 preventing protein delivery to proteasome. This impediment results in enhanced cell survival, proliferation, resistance to apoptosis and chemoresistance. Besides BAG domain other two domains/motifs of BAG3 are under research vigilance to explore its further oncogenic role. This review summarises the role of different structural determinants of BAG3 in elevating oncogenesis. Based on the already existing findings, more interacting partners of BAG3 are anticipated. The anticipated partners of BAG3 can shed a wealth of information into the mechanistic insights of its proproliferative role. Proper insights into the mechanistic details adopted by BAG3 to curtail/elaborate activity of anticipated interacting partners can serve as a potent target for development of therapeutic interventions.
(© 2024 International Federation for Cell Biology.)
Databáze: MEDLINE