Plasma and Kidney Proteome Profiling Combined with Laser Capture Microdissection Reveal Large Increases in Immunoglobulins with Age.

Autor: Chan LJG; Calico Life Sciences LLC, 1130 Veterans Blvd, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA., Olsson N; Calico Life Sciences LLC, 1130 Veterans Blvd, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA., Preciado López M; Calico Life Sciences LLC, 1130 Veterans Blvd, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA., Hake K; Calico Life Sciences LLC, 1130 Veterans Blvd, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA., Tomono H; Calico Life Sciences LLC, 1130 Veterans Blvd, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA., Veras MA; Calico Life Sciences LLC, 1130 Veterans Blvd, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA., McAllister FE; Calico Life Sciences LLC, 1130 Veterans Blvd, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Proteomes [Proteomes] 2024 Jun 03; Vol. 12 (2). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 03.
DOI: 10.3390/proteomes12020016
Abstrakt: One of the main hallmarks of aging is aging-associated inflammation, also known as inflammaging. In this study, by comparing plasma and kidney proteome profiling of young and old mice using LC-MS profiling, we discovered that immunoglobulins are the proteins that exhibit the highest increase with age. This observation seems to have been disregarded because conventional proteome profiling experiments typically overlook the expression of high-abundance proteins or employ depletion methods to remove them before LC-MS analysis. We show that proteome profiling of immunoglobulins will likely be a useful biomarker of aging. Spatial profiling using immunofluorescence staining of kidney sections indicates that the main increases in immunoglobulins with age are localized in the glomeruli of the kidney. Using laser capture microdissection coupled with LC-MS, we show an increase in multiple immune-related proteins in glomeruli from aged mice. Increased deposition of immunoglobulins, immune complexes, and complement proteins in the kidney glomeruli may be a factor leading to reduced filtering capacity of the kidney with age. Therapeutic strategies to reduce the deposition of immunoglobulins in the kidney may be an attractive strategy for healthy aging.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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