Single-Molecule RNA Imaging in Live Cells with an Avidity-Based Fluorescent Light-Up Aptamer biRhoBAST.

Autor: Bühler B; Department of Chemical Biology, Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Heidelberg, Germany., Sunbul M; Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany. msunbul@uni-heidelberg.de.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) [Methods Mol Biol] 2024; Vol. 2822, pp. 87-100.
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3918-4_8
Abstrakt: Observing individual RNA molecules provides valuable insights into their regulation, interactions with other cellular components, organization, and functions. Although fluorescent light-up aptamers (FLAPs) have recently shown promise for RNA imaging, their wider applications have been mostly hindered by poor brightness and photostability. We recently developed an avidity-based FLAP known as biRhoBAST that allows for single-molecule RNA imaging in live or fixed cells and tracking individual mRNA molecules in living cells due to its excellent photostability and high brightness. Here, we present step-by-step detailed protocols starting from cloning biRhoBAST repeats into the target RNA sequence, to imaging dynamics of single mRNA molecules. Additionally, we address the validation of single-molecule imaging experiments through single-molecule fluorescence in situ hybridization (smFISH) and colocalization studies.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE