Vitamin D supplementation and calcium: Many-faced gods or nobody in fighting against Corona Virus Disease 2019.

Autor: Roohi A; Department of Immunology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: aroohi@farabi.tums.ac.ir., Gharagozlou S; Life Sciences Production, LifeNet Health, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical nutrition ESPEN [Clin Nutr ESPEN] 2024 Aug; Vol. 62, pp. 172-184. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 28.
DOI: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2024.05.015
Abstrakt: In December 2019, Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first identified and designated as a pandemic in March 2020 due to rapid spread of the virus globally. At the beginning of the pandemic, only a few treatment options, mainly focused on supportive care and repurposing medications, were available. Due to its effects on immune system, vitamin D was a topic of interest during the pandemic, and researchers investigated its potential impact on COVID-19 outcomes. However, the results of studies about the impact of vitamin D on the disease are inconclusive. In the present narrative review, different roles of vitamin D regarding the COVID-19 have been discussed to show that vitamin D supplementation should be recommended carefully.
(Copyright © 2024 European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE