Binary and Ternary Deep Eutectic Solvents for Methylene Green Electropolymerization on Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes: Optimization, Characterization and Application.

Autor: Almeida JMS; Department of Chemistry, CEMMPRE, ARISE, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, 3004-535, Coimbra, Portugal., Pedro ZSB; Department of Chemistry, CEMMPRE, ARISE, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, 3004-535, Coimbra, Portugal., Buoro RM; Department of Chemistry and Molecular Physics, São Carlos Chemistry Institute, University of São Paulo, 13566-590, São Carlos, Brazil., Brett CMA; Department of Chemistry, CEMMPRE, ARISE, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, 3004-535, Coimbra, Portugal.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) [Chemistry] 2024 Oct 17; Vol. 30 (58), pp. e202401752. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 02.
DOI: 10.1002/chem.202401752
Abstrakt: Choline chloride (ChCl) based binary and ternary deep eutectic solvents (DES) were evaluated for methylene green electropolymerization with oxalic acid (OA) and ethylene glycol (EG) as hydrogen bond donors. Binary DES ChCl : OA in molar ratios 1 : 1 and 2 : 1 and ChCl : EG 1 : 2 and ternary DES (tDES) in different molar ratios and percentages of water were evaluated. The highest polymer growth was in ChCl : OA : EG-tDES with 13% added water, that had a lower viscosity and higher ionic conductivity when associated with HCl as dopant. This enhanced the formation of more cation radicals and, consequently, more polymer formation. The PMG/MWCNT/GCE-tDES sensor was successfully applied to the simultaneous determination of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) and acetaminophen (APAP) by differential pulse voltammetry in the concentration range 1 μM-200 μM, with detection limits of 0.37 μM and 0.49 μM for 5-ASA and APAP, respectively. The sensor demonstrated good repeatability, reproducibility and stability, and was successfully applied in pharmaceutical formulations.
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Databáze: MEDLINE