Whole-Cell Bioconversion Systems for Efficient Synthesis of Monolignols from L-Tyrosine in Escherichia coli .

Autor: Zhao M; State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan RD. Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, China., Zhang B; State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan RD. Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, China., Wu X; State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan RD. Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, China., Xiao Y; State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan RD. Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry [J Agric Food Chem] 2024 Jul 03; Vol. 72 (26), pp. 14799-14808. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 20.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.4c02611
Abstrakt: Monolignols and their derivatives exhibit various pharmaceutical and physiological characteristics, such as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. However, they remain difficult to synthesize. In this study, we engineered several whole-cell bioconversion systems with carboxylate reductase (CAR)-mediated pathways for efficient synthesis of p -coumaryl, caffeyl, and coniferyl alcohols from l-tyrosine in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). By overexpressing the l-tyrosine ammonia lyase from Flavobacterium johnsoniae (FjTAL), carboxylate reductase from Segniliparus rugosus (SruCAR), alcohol dehydrogenase YqhD and hydroxylase HpaBC from E. coli , and caffeate 3-O-methyltransferase (COMT) from Arabidopsis thaliana , three enzyme cascades FjTAL-SruCAR-YqhD, FjTAL-SruCAR-YqhD-HpaBC, and FjTAL-SruCAR-YqhD-HpaBC-COMT were constructed to produce 1028.5 mg/L p -coumaryl alcohol, 1015.3 mg/L caffeyl alcohol, and 411.4 mg/L coniferyl alcohol from 1500, 1500, and 1000 mg/L l-tyrosine, with productivities of 257.1, 203.1, and 82.3 mg/L/h, respectively. This work provides an efficient strategy for the biosynthesis of p -coumaryl, caffeyl, and coniferyl alcohols from l-tyrosine.
Databáze: MEDLINE