Cardiovascular Risk and Lifestyle: comparison between teaching workers in Portugal and Brazil.

Autor: Toledo NDN; Universidade Federal do Amazonas. Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil., Almeida GS; Universidade Federal do Amazonas. Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil., Silva NCD; Universidade Federal do Amazonas. Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil., Coimbra L; Universidade Federal do Amazonas. Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil., Monteiro SA; Universidade Federal do Amazonas. Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil., Bitar ACO; Universidade Federal do Amazonas. Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil., Homem FB; Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos Cardíacos. Coimbra, Portugal., Brito I; Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra & UICISA. Coimbra, Portugal.
Jazyk: English; Portuguese
Zdroj: Revista brasileira de enfermagem [Rev Bras Enferm] 2024 Jun 14; Vol. 77 (2), pp. e20230354. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 14 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0354
Abstrakt: Objective: Compare Cardiovascular Risk between workers in Brazil and Portugal who work in the teaching context and its relationship with Lifestyle and Common Mental Disorder.
Methods: Cross-sectional study that compared the cardiovascular health conditions of teaching workers in Manaus (Brazil) and Coimbra (Portugal). The odds ratio between groups was estimated.
Results: The differences were: Smoking and hypercholesterolemia in participants from Portugal. Hypertension, chronic disease, increased abdominal perimeter, common mental disorder, and absence from work in Brazil. The variables with the greatest effect for high cardiovascular risk were: Country-Portugal [17.273 (95%CI1.538-193.951)], sex-male [61.577 (95%CI5.398-702.469)] and smoking [593.398 (95%CI57.330-6.142.020)].
Conclusion: The differences in risk between groups showed that participants from Portugal, men, with high blood pressure and/or smokers are the most vulnerable to having a cardiovascular event. There is a need for interventions to promote cardiovascular health in the workplace in both countries.
Databáze: MEDLINE