Comparison of HPLC, HPTLC, and In Silico Lipophilicity Parameters Determined for 5-Heterocyclic 2-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazoles.

Autor: Paw B; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 4, 20-090 Lublin, Poland., Śliwa R; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 4, 20-090 Lublin, Poland., Komsta Ł; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 4, 20-090 Lublin, Poland., Senczyna B; Department of Chemistry, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin, Poland., Karpińska M; Łukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Industrial Organic Chemistry, Annopol 6, 03-236 Warsaw, Poland., Matysiak J; Department of Chemistry, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin, Poland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) [Molecules] 2024 May 24; Vol. 29 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 24.
DOI: 10.3390/molecules29112478
Abstrakt: The 5-heterocyclic 2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazoles were obtained as potential biologically active compounds. Lipophilicity is one of the most important physicochemical properties of compounds and was already taken into account during the drug candidates design and development. The lipophilicity of compounds was determined using the computational (log P) and chromatography (log k w , R Mw ) methods. The experimental ones included the reverse-phase column high performance liquid chromatography RP (HPLC) with C8, C18, phosphatidylcholine (IAM), and cholesterol stationary phases and the thin layer chromatography (RP-HPTLC) with C8 and C18 stationary phases and various organic modifiers under the isocratic conditions. Descriptive statistics, correlation, and PCA analyses were used to compare the obtained results. For lipophilicity estimation of the tested compounds by HPTLC, dioxane and MeOH seem to be particularly beneficial as organic modifiers. The chromatographic lipophilicity parameters log k w (R Mw ) were well correlated and highly redundant (85%) compared with those calculated. Most compounds possess lipophilicity parameters within the recommended range for drug candidates.
Databáze: MEDLINE
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje