Development of a Convenient and Quantitative Method for Evaluating Photosensitizing Activity Using Thiazolyl Blue Formazan Dye.

Autor: Kang S; Department of Food Science and Technology, College of Science and Convergence Technology, Seoul Women's University, 621, Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01797, Republic of Korea., Oh YJ; Major in Food Science & Biotechnology, Institute of Bio Engineering, College of Future Convergence, Eulji University, Seongnam 13135, Republic of Korea., Kim MR; Department of Food Science and Technology, College of Science and Convergence Technology, Seoul Women's University, 621, Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01797, Republic of Korea., Jung YN; Department of Food Science and Technology, College of Science and Convergence Technology, Seoul Women's University, 621, Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01797, Republic of Korea., Song E; Department of Food Science and Technology, College of Science and Convergence Technology, Seoul Women's University, 621, Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01797, Republic of Korea., Lee H; Department of Food Science and Technology, College of Science and Convergence Technology, Seoul Women's University, 621, Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01797, Republic of Korea., Hong J; Department of Food Science and Technology, College of Science and Convergence Technology, Seoul Women's University, 621, Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01797, Republic of Korea.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) [Molecules] 2024 May 24; Vol. 29 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 24.
DOI: 10.3390/molecules29112471
Abstrakt: Photosensitizers cause oxidative damages in various biological systems under light. In this study, the method for analyzing photosensitizing activity of various dietary and medicinal sources was developed using 1-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-3,5-diphenylformazan (thiazolyl blue formazan; MTT-F) as a probe. Significant and quantitative decolorization of MTT-F was observed in the presence of photosensitizers used in this study under light but not under dark conditions. The decolorization of MTT-F occurred irradiation time-, light intensity-, and photosensitizer concentration-dependently. The decolorized MTT-F was reversibly reduced by living cells; the LC-MS/MS results indicated the formation of oxidized products with -1 m / z of base peak from MTT-F, suggesting that MTT-F decolorized by photosensitizers was its corresponding tetrazolium. The present results indicate that MTT-F is a reliable probe for the quantitative analysis of photosensitizing activities, and the MTT-F-based method can be an useful tool for screening and evaluating photosensitizing properties of various compounds used in many industrial purposes.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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