Single-Anion Conductive Solid-State Electrolytes with Hierarchical Ionic Highways for Flexible Zinc-Air Battery.

Autor: Xu M; State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Power Battery & System Research Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 110623, China.; Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada., Cao R; State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Power Battery & System Research Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 110623, China., Hao B; State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Power Battery & System Research Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 110623, China., Wang D; State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Power Battery & System Research Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 110623, China., Luo D; State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Power Battery & System Research Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 110623, China., Dou H; State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Power Battery & System Research Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 110623, China., Chen Z; State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Power Battery & System Research Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 110623, China.; Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) [Angew Chem Int Ed Engl] 2024 Sep 02; Vol. 63 (36), pp. e202407380. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 29.
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202407380
Abstrakt: Flexible zinc-air batteries are leading power sources for next-generation smart wearable electronics. However, flexible zinc-air batteries suffer from the highly-corrosive safety risk and limited lifespan due to the absence of reliable solid-state electrolytes (SSEs). Herein, a single-anion conductive SSE with high-safety is constructed by incorporating a highly amorphous dual-cation ionomer into a robust hybrid matrix of functional carbon nanotubes and polyacrylamide polymer. The as-fabricated SSE obtains dual-penetrating ionomer-polymer networks and hierarchical ionic highways, which contribute to mechanical robustness with 1200 % stretchability, decent water uptake and retention, and superhigh ion conductivity of 245 mS ⋅ cm -1 and good Zn anode reversibility. Remarkably, the flexible solid-state zinc-air batteries delivers a high specific capacity of 764 mAh ⋅ g -1 and peak power density of 152 mW ⋅ cm -2 as well as sustains excellent cycling stability for 1050 cycles (350 hours). This work offers a new paradigm of OH - conductors and broadens the definition and scope of OH - conductors.
(© 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.)
Databáze: MEDLINE