Who visits primary health care general practitioners and why? A register-based study in a Finnish city.

Autor: Lehto MT; Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.; Vantaa Health Centre, Vantaa, Finland., Kauppila T; Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.; Vantaa Health Centre, Vantaa, Finland., Kautiainen H; Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.; MedCare LTD, Äänekoski, Finland., Rahkonen O; Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Laine MK; Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.; Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland., Pitkälä K; Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of circumpolar health [Int J Circumpolar Health] 2024 Dec; Vol. 83 (1), pp. 2366034. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 13.
DOI: 10.1080/22423982.2024.2366034
Abstrakt: This is a register-based study that examines the distribution of diagnoses made by general practitioners (GPs) in the public primary health care of the city of Vantaa, Finland. Data were gathered from the electronic health record (EHR) system and consisted of every record entered into the EHR system between 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2018. Both absolute numbers and relative proportions of the 10 th edition of International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) diagnosis recordings were reported and calculated. Among GP visits, the 88 most common diagnoses covered 75% of all diagnoses. The most common diagnoses were related to the musculoskeletal (3.8%, ICD code M54) and respiratory systems (6.0%, ICD-10 code J06). Primary health care GP services were mostly used by children (age <5 years) and older adults (>65 years). Health examinations - mostly children's and maternity clinics appointments/visits - covered 20% of the GP office visits. Women between the ages 15-79 years had relatively more GP visits compared to men. The 88 most commonly recorded diagnoses covered the majority of the GP visits. Health examinations for the healthy were an important part of GPs' work. In an urban Finnish city, GP services were predominantly used by children and older adults.
Databáze: MEDLINE