Accuracy of 12 Intraocular Lens Power Formulas After Corneal Myopic Refractive Surgery.
| Autor: | Rong X, Liu J, Jiang L, Wang X, Feng T, Lu Z, Fan Z, Yan H |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995) [J Refract Surg] 2024 May; Vol. 40 (6), pp. e354-e361. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 01. |
| DOI: | 10.3928/1081597X-20240422-01 |
| Abstrakt: | Purpose: To assess the predictive accuracy of new-generation online intraocular lens (IOL) power formulas in eyes with previous myopic laser refractive surgery (LRS) and to evaluate the influence of corneal asphericity on the predictive accuracy. Methods: The authors retrospectively evaluated 52 patients (78 eyes) with a history of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) or photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) who subsequently underwent cataract surgery. Refractive prediction errors were calculated for 12 no-history new online formulas: 8 formulas with post-LRS versions (Barrett True-K, EVO 2.0, Hoffer QST, and Pearl DGS) using keratometry and posterior/total keratometry measured by IOLMaster 700 and 4 formulas without post-LRS versions (Cooke K6 and Kane) using keratometry and total keratometry. The refractive prediction error, mean absolute error (MAE), and percentages of eyes with prediction errors of ±0.25, ±0.50, ±0.75, ±1.00, and ±1.50 diopters (D) were compared. Results: The MAEs of the 12 formulas were significantly different (F = 83.66, P < .001). The MAEs ranged from 0.62 to 0.94 D and from 1.07 to 1.84 D in the formulas with and without post-LRS versions, respectively. The EVO formula produced the lowest MAE (0.60) and MedAE (0.47), followed by the Barrett True-K (0.69 and 0.50, respectively). Each percentage of eyes with refractive prediction error was also significantly different among the 12 formulas ( P < .001). Conclusions: The EVO and Barrett True-K formulas demonstrate comparable performance to the other existing formulas in eyes with a history of myopic LASIK/PRK. Surgeons should use these formulas with post-LRS versions and input keratometric values whenever possible. [ J Refract Surg . 2024;40(6):e354-e361.] . |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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