Multifaceted roles of trained immunity in diverse pathological contexts.

Autor: Park HJ; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Science, Brain Korea 21 Project, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 06230, Korea., Kim SM; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Science, Brain Korea 21 Project, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 06230, Korea., Choi UY; Department of Microbiology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Chungju 27478; KU Open Innovation Center, Research Institute of Medical Science, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Chungju 27478, Korea., Kim LK; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Science, Brain Korea 21 Project, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 06230, Korea.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMB reports [BMB Rep] 2024 Oct; Vol. 57 (10), pp. 431-440.
Abstrakt: Trained immunity, an innate immune response characterized by enhanced cellular responsiveness, exhibits a profound memory akin to adaptive immunity. This phenomenon involves intricate metabolic and epigenetic reprogramming triggered by stimuli such as β-glucan and BCG, shaping innate immune memory. Following elucidation of the background on trained immunity, it is important to explore its multifaceted roles in various pathological contexts. In this review, we delve into the specific contributions of trained immunity in the intricate landscape of viral infections, tumorigenesis, and diverse inflammatory diseases, shedding light on its potential as a therapeutic target, and offering comprehensive understanding of its broader immunological implications. [BMB Reports 2024; 57(10): 431-440].
Databáze: MEDLINE