Complications of dermatologic lasers in high Fitzpatrick phototypes and management: an updated narrative review.

Autor: Soares I; Departament of Dermatology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal. ivaniaalexsoares@gmail.com., Amaral IP; Departament of Dermatology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal., Correia MP; Departament of Dermatology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal., Travassos R; Departament of Dermatology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal.; Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Medicina, Dermatology University Clinic, Lisbon, Portugal., Filipe P; Departament of Dermatology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal.; Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Medicina, Dermatology University Clinic, Lisbon, Portugal.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Lasers in medical science [Lasers Med Sci] 2024 Jun 05; Vol. 39 (1), pp. 149. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 05.
DOI: 10.1007/s10103-024-04100-4
Abstrakt: This article explores the intricacies of laser surgery, acknowledging inherent risks and complications. Patients with higher Fitzpatrick phototypes, characterized by unique biological traits, face heightened vulnerability during laser treatments. Limited experience with darker skin tones necessitates a higher level of laser expertise and a conservative approach. The study aims to comprehensively review laser therapy's side effects and complications, with a specific focus on Fitzpatrick phototypes IV through VI. We searched the MEDLINE database from 1972 to 2023 to consolidate knowledge. Results illuminate nuanced challenges associated with laser surgery in higher phototypes. In conclusion, this research emphasizes the need for enhanced expertise and caution in laser procedures for individuals with darker skin, offering valuable insights to optimize patient safety and outcomes.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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