Oculocardiac Reflex in a Patient With Maxillofacial Trauma: A Case Study and Literature Review.
Autor: | Kharia A; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, People's College of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bhopal, IND., Janardhana Rao S; Department of Dental Surgery, Government Medical College, Srikakulam, IND., Dubey V; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Private Dental Clinic, Bhopal, IND., Bhatt S; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Rajasthan Dental College and Hospital, Jaipur, IND., Bhatt D; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Divya Jyoti College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Modinagar, IND., Baig F; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Cureus [Cureus] 2024 May 02; Vol. 16 (5), pp. e59528. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 02 (Print Publication: 2024). |
DOI: | 10.7759/cureus.59528 |
Abstrakt: | Oculocardiac reflex (OCR), presenting as bradycardia and asystole, is a potential intraoperative complication that may occur during maxillofacial trauma surgery. Bradycardia is the most common symptom of this phenomenon. Surgeons should be aware of its long-term effects, such as arrhythmias and even cardiac arrest. We report the case of a 40-year-old male patient with a fracture of the floor of the orbit. During a surgical exploration of the orbital floor, the patient exhibited sudden symptoms of OCR. It was managed by withholding the surgery and administering atropine. The article also highlights the mechanism, types, incidence, and management of OCR in patients with maxillofacial trauma. Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. (Copyright © 2024, Kharia et al.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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