Intussusception With a Pathological Lead Point in a Two-Month-Old Infant.

Autor: Sanzone EM; Department of Pediatrics, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, USA., Moore A; Department of Pediatrics, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, USA., Sieber A; Department of Pediatrics, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, USA., Nathan AS; Department of Pediatrics, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, USA., Lindholm E; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Apr 29; Vol. 16 (4), pp. e59273. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 29 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.59273
Abstrakt: Intussusception is one of the most common causes of acute intestinal obstruction in infancy and early childhood. Most cases of intussusception tend to occur in infancy, between the ages of four and six months. The causes can be split into two categories: non-pathologic and pathologic. Non-pathological causes include administration of the rotavirus vaccine, dehydration, and recent illness. Pathological causes can be attributed to Meckel's diverticulum (in 75% of cases), polyps (15%), and lymphoma or other tumors (3%). Intussusception rarely occurs in infants less than three months of age. If intussusception does occur in patients under three months of age, the cause is idiopathic in up to 75% of the cases. Additionally, myoglandular-type polyps are exceedingly rare and very rarely occur in patients under the age of 50. This case report discusses the diagnosis and treatment of intussusception in a two-month-old male patient who initially presented to the pediatric inpatient unit for dehydration secondary to a suspected viral illness, later developing colicky abdominal pain and bloody stools. He was found to have colo-colonic intussusception with a myoglandular-type polyp lead point. In discussing this case, the aim is to teach about intussusception and myoglandular-type polyps, as well as reveal a rarity in both etiologies for this age group.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2024, Sanzone et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE