Presence of Additional Pathology in Low-Grade Acromioclavicular Joint Injuries.

Autor: Mulhall D; Orthopedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada., McRae S; Orthopedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.; Pan Am Clinic Foundation, Winnipeg, Canada; and., Koenig J; Pan Am Clinic, Winnipeg, Canada.; Department of Radiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada., Matthewson G; Orthopedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada., Nemeth P; Pan Am Clinic, Winnipeg, Canada., MacDonald P; Orthopedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.; Pan Am Clinic, Winnipeg, Canada.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine [Clin J Sport Med] 2024 Nov 01; Vol. 34 (6), pp. 567-571. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 29.
DOI: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000001231
Abstrakt: Objective: To determine if additional pathology is present in low-grade acromioclavicular (AC) joint injuries.
Design: Prospective case series.
Setting: Patients were assessed by primary care sports medicine physicians at a single institution between 2019 and 2023.
Patients: Patients aged 18 to 65 years diagnosed with a type I to III AC injury based on clinical and radiographic evaluation.
Intervention: Consenting patients underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluation within 21 days of injury. All injuries were treated nonoperatively.
Main Outcome Measures: Additional pathologies identified on MRI were reported in a standardized fashion by fellowship-trained musculoskeletal radiologists.
Results: Twenty-nine patients (26 men/3 women) were consented with a mean (±SD) age of 28.6 ± 9.5 years. The mean time from injury to MRI was 8.1 ± 5.9 days. Twenty-three injuries were sport related, and 6 were accidental traumas. Based on MRI, injury type was reclassified in 16 of 29 patients, and 13 remained unchanged. Additional pathologies identified included 14 muscle injuries, 5 rotator cuff tears, 5 labral tears, 1 nondisplaced fracture, and 1 intra-articular body.
Conclusion: MRI evidence suggests that most AC joint injuries are more severe than clinically diagnosed. Identifying additional pathology may alter diagnostic and treatment guidelines for type I to III AC joint injuries.
Competing Interests: P. MacDonald: Fellowship Support - Zimmer Bioment, Arthrex, Ossur, ConMed, Smith & Nephew. Consultant - ConmMed, Arthrex. The remaining authors report no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2024 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE