Clinical Staging for Personality Disorders in Older Adults.

Autor: Conjaerts JAP; Clinical Center of Excellence for Personality Disorders in Older Adults, Mondriaan Mental Health Center, Heerlen-Maastricht, The Netherlands., Videler AC; Clinical Center of Excellence of Personality Disorders and Developmental Disorders in Older Adults, GGz Breburg Mental Health Center, PersonaCura, Tilburg, The Netherlands.; Tranzo department, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands.; Clinical Centre of Excellence Body Mind and Health, GGz Breburg Mental Health Center, Tilburg, The Netherlands., Schepman R; Clinical Center of Excellence of Personality Disorders and Developmental Disorders in Older Adults, GGz Breburg Mental Health Center, PersonaCura, Tilburg, The Netherlands., Elfeddali I; Clinical Center of Excellence of Personality Disorders and Developmental Disorders in Older Adults, GGz Breburg Mental Health Center, PersonaCura, Tilburg, The Netherlands.; Tranzo department, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands.; Clinical Centre of Excellence Body Mind and Health, GGz Breburg Mental Health Center, Tilburg, The Netherlands., Rosowsky E; Department of Clinical Psychology William James College, Newton, MA, USA., van Alphen SPJ; Clinical Center of Excellence for Personality Disorders in Older Adults, Mondriaan Mental Health Center, Heerlen-Maastricht, The Netherlands.; Personality and Psychopathology Research Group (PEPS), Department of Psychology (PE), Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussels, Belgium.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology [J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol] 2025 Jan; Vol. 38 (1), pp. 32-43. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 29.
DOI: 10.1177/08919887241254467
Abstrakt: Objective: This scientific research aimed to investigate the feasibility of implementing a clinical staging (CS) model for personality disorders (PDs) in older adults. The CS model could provide valuable insights into the life course of personality pathology, prognosis, and treatment decisions for PDs in older adults.
Methods/design: The study employed an international Delphi methodology with three rounds and involved 21 experts.
Results: Consensus was achieved on 12 out of 17 statements, confirming the viability of a CS model for PDs in older adults. The proposed model incorporates the Alternative Model for PDs, criterion A, and integrates life course information, distinguishing between chronic PD, re-emergent PD, late-onset PD, and past PD.
Conclusion: The findings suggest that international experts support the implementation of a CS model for PDs in older adults, considering both the severity of personality functioning and the retrospective life course of PD expression.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze: MEDLINE