Characterization of the Ictalurid herpesvirus 1 immediate-early gene ORF24 and its potential role in transcriptional regulation in yeast.

Autor: Xu J; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China., Song S; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China., Nie C; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China., Chen H; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China., Hao K; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China., Yu F; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China. yufei1011126@yeah.net.; College of Oceanography, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, P.R. China. yufei1011126@yeah.net., Zhao Z; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China. zhezhao@hhu.edu.cn.; College of Oceanography, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, P.R. China. zhezhao@hhu.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Archives of virology [Arch Virol] 2024 May 24; Vol. 169 (6), pp. 127. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 24.
DOI: 10.1007/s00705-024-06045-z
Abstrakt: Herpesviruses adhere to a precise temporal expression model in which immediate-early (IE) genes play a crucial role in regulating the viral life cycle. However, there is a lack of functional research on the IE genes in Ictalurid herpesvirus 1 (IcHV-1). In this study, we identified the IcHV-1 ORF24 as an IE gene via a metabolic inhibition assay, and subcellular analysis indicated its predominant localisation in the nucleus. To investigate its function, we performed yeast reporter assays using an ORF24 fusion protein containing the Gal4-BD domain and found that BD-ORF24 was able to activate HIS3/lacZ reporter genes without the Gal4-AD domain. Our findings provide concrete evidence that ORF24 is indeed an IE gene that likely functions as a transcriptional regulator during IcHV-1 infection. This work contributes to our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying fish herpesvirus IE gene expression.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE