The impact of information presentation on self-other risk decision-making.

Autor:	Zhou AB; School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.; School of Judicial Police, Gansu University of Political Science and Law, Lanzhou, China., Li ZK; School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China., Xie P; School of Psychology, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, China., Lei YF; School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China., Cui BX; School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China., Yao L; School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China., Huang CZ; School of Judicial Police, Gansu University of Political Science and Law, Lanzhou, China.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Frontiers in psychology [Front Psychol] 2024 May 09; Vol. 15, pp. 1357644. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 09 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1357644
Abstrakt:	To explore the impact of social distance and information presentation types on self-other risk preferences in monetary tasks. Risk preferences were examined in decision-making tasks and experiential information tasks within different frameworks when participants made decisions for themselves and others. Experiment 1 employed experiential decision tasks and revealed individual differences in decision-making for oneself and others. In gain situations, participants exhibited more risk aversion when deciding for others compared to themselves. Experiment 2 presented both types of information simultaneously to investigate whether risk decisions for oneself and others are influenced by information types. Results indicated that experiential information led participants to make more conservative choices for others, while descriptive information eliminated this effect. This study discovered the influence of social distance on self-other risk decisions and the role of information presentation types in self and other risk decision-making. Future research could further explore self-other decision-making from the perspectives of decision-makers' traits and culture. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2024 Zhou, Li, Xie, Lei, Cui, Yao and Huang.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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