Biomarker patterns in patients with cardiogenic shock versus septic shock.

Autor: Peters EJ; Department of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands., Frydland MS; Department of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark., Hassager C; Department of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark., Bos LDJ; Intensive Care, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands., van Vught LA; Department of Intensive Care Medicine & Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands., Cremer OL; Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands., Møller JE; Department of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark., van den Born BH; Department of Internal/vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands., Vlaar APJ; Department of Intensive Care Medicine & Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands., Henriques JPS; Department of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature [Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc] 2024 May 14; Vol. 52, pp. 101424. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 14 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2024.101424
Abstrakt: Background: In cardiogenic shock (CS), contractile failure is often accompanied by a systemic inflammatory response syndrome. In contrast, many patients with septic shock (SS) develop cardiac dysfunction. A similar hemodynamic support strategy is often deployed in both syndromes but it is unclear whether this is justified based on profiles of biomarkers expressing neurohormonal activation and cardiovascular stress.
Methods: In this prospective, multicenter cohort, 111 patients with acute myocardial infarction related CS were identified, and matched to patients with SS. Clinical parameters were collected and blood samples were obtained on day 1-3 of Intensive Care admission.
Results: In this shock cohort comprising 222 patients, with a mean age of 61 (±13.5) years and of whom 161 (37 %) were male, we found that despite obvious clinical disparities on admission, mortality at 30-days did not differ (CS: 40.5 % vs. SS 43.1 %, p = 0.56). Overall, plasma concentrations of all biomarkers were higher in SS patients, with the largest difference on the first day. However, only in CS patients the biomarker concentrations were associated with mortality.
Conclusion: In this prospective, multicenter cohort SS and CS patients showed similarities in baseline conditions and had similar mortality. However, several biomarkers only showed prognostic value in CS.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.)
Databáze: MEDLINE