| Autor: |
Yuan Y; School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University.; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Brain Development, Northeast Normal University., Guan L; School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University.; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Brain Development, Northeast Normal University., Cao Y; School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University., Xu Y; School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University. |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
The Journal of general psychology [J Gen Psychol] 2025 Jan-Mar; Vol. 152 (1), pp. 87-103. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 20. |
| DOI: |
10.1080/00221309.2024.2349764 |
| Abstrakt: |
Self-face recognition denotes the process by which a person can recognize their own face by distinguishing it from another's face. Although many research studies have explored the inhibition effect of negative information on self-relevant face processing, few researchers have examined whether negative scenes influence self-relevant face processing. Fearful and disgusting scenes are typical negative scenes, but little research to data has examined their discriminative effects on self-relevant face recognition. To investigate these issues, the current study explored the effect of negative scenes on self-relevant face recognition. In Study 1, 44 participants (20 men, 24 women) were asked to judge the orientation of a target face (self-face or friend-face) pictured in a negative or neutral scene, whereas 40 participants (19 men, 21 women) were asked to complete the same task in a fearful, disgusting, or neutral scene in Study 2. The results showed that negative scenes inhibited the speed of recognizing self-faces. Furthermore, the above effect of negative scenes on self-relevant face recognition occurred with fearful rather than disgusting scenes. Our findings suggest the distinct effects of fearful scenes and disgusting scenes on self-relevant face processing, which may be associated with the automatic attentional capture to negative scenes (especially fearful scenes) and the tendency to escape self-awareness. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
