Prevalence and factors associated with anxiety, depression and burnout in gynecology and obstetrics residents during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Autor: Amaral MLC; University of Southern Santa Catarina PalhoçaSC Brazil University of Southern Santa Catarina, Palhoça, SC, Brazil., da Silva IM; University of Southern Santa Catarina PalhoçaSC Brazil University of Southern Santa Catarina, Palhoça, SC, Brazil., Bello AF; University of Southern Santa Catarina PalhoçaSC Brazil University of Southern Santa Catarina, Palhoça, SC, Brazil., da Silva FC; University of Southern Santa Catarina PalhoçaSC Brazil University of Southern Santa Catarina, Palhoça, SC, Brazil., Romão GS; Univesity of Ribeirão Preto Ribeirão PretoSP Brazil Univesity of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil., Trapani A; Federal University of Santa Catarina FlorianýpolisSC Brazil Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianýpolis, SC, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia [Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet] 2024 Mar 15; Vol. 46. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 15 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.61622/rbgo/2024AO17
Abstrakt: Objective: To determine the prevalence of anxiety, depression and burnout in residents of Gynecology and Obstetrics during COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil and its associated factors.
Methods: Cross-sectional study involving all regions of Brazil, through the application of a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) instrument. Multivariate analysis was performed after adjusting the Poisson model.
Results: Among the 719 participating medical residents, screening was positive for anxiety in 75.7% and for depression in 49.8% of cases. Burnout syndrome was evidenced in 41.3% of the physicians studied. Those with depression are more likely to have anxiety (OR 0.797; 95%CI 0.687 - 0.925) and burnout syndrome (OR 0.847 95%CI 0.74 - 0.97). Residents with anxiety (OR 0.805; 95%CI 0.699 - 0.928) and burnout (OR 0.841; 95%CI 0.734 - 0.963) are more likely to have depression.
Conclusion: High prevalence of anxiety, depression and burnout were found in residents of Gynecology and Obstetrics in Brazil, in addition to important correlations between anxiety-depression and depression-burnout.
Competing Interests: Conflicts to interest: none to declare.
(© 2024. Federação Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE