Autor: |
Tüfekçi M; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Ankara University, Golbasi, Turkey. hgoktas@ankara.edu.tr., Hamarat S; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Ankara University, Golbasi, Turkey. hgoktas@ankara.edu.tr., Çalışkan TD; Department of Chemical Engineering, Ankara University, Turkey., Özgüzar HF; Plasma Aided Biomedical Research Group (pabmed) Biomedical Engineering Division, Graduate School of Engineering and Science, TOBB university of Economics and Technology, Ankara, 06560, Turkey.; Department of Materials Engineering, Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, 3000, Belgium., Meydan AE; Department of Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Health Sciences, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, 06560, Turkey., Göçmen JS; Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, 06560, Turkey., Evren E; Department of Medical Microbiology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Turkey., Gökçe Mİ; Department of Urology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Turkey., Goktas H; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Ankara University, Golbasi, Turkey. hgoktas@ankara.edu.tr. |
Abstrakt: |
The presence of a variety of bacteria is an inevitable/indispensable part of human life. In particular, for patients, the existence and spreading of bacteria lead to prolonged treatment period with many more complications. The widespread use of urinary catheters is one of the main causes for the prevalence of infections. The necessity of long-term use of indwelling catheters is unavoidable in terms of the development of bacteriuria and blockage. As is known, since a permanent solution to this problem has not yet been found, research and development activities continue actively. Herein, polyethylene glycol (PEG)-like thin films were synthesized by a custom designed plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PE-CVD) method and the long-term effect of antifouling properties of PEG-like coated catheters was investigated against Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis . The contact angle measurements have revealed the increase of wettability with the increase of plasma exposure time. The antifouling activity of surface-coated catheters was analyzed against the Gram-negative/positive bacteria over a long-term period (up to 30 days). The results revealed that PE-CVD coated PEG-like thin films are highly capable of eliminating bacterial attachment on surfaces with relatively reduced protein attachment without having any toxic effect. Previous statements were supported with SEM, XPS, FTIR spectroscopy, and contact angle analysis. |