Physician wellbeing and burnout in emergency medicine in Switzerland.

Autor: Heymann EP; Swiss Society of Emergency and Rescue Medicine, Switzerland.; Department of Emergency Medicine, Cantonal Hospital of Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.; Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bern, Switzerland., Romann V; Swiss Society of Emergency and Rescue Medicine, Switzerland.; Department of Emergency Medicine, Tiefenau Hospital, Bern, Switzerland., Lim R; Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians, Canada.; Department of Paediatric Emergency Medicine, London Health Sciences Centre, Ontario, Canada., Van Aarsen K; Department of Paediatric Emergency Medicine, London Health Sciences Centre, Ontario, Canada., Khatib N; Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians, Canada.; University of Toronto, Faculty of Medicine, Toronto, Canada., Sauter T; Swiss Society of Emergency and Rescue Medicine, Switzerland.; Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bern, Switzerland.; Department of Emergency Medicine, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland., Schild B; Swiss Society of Emergency and Rescue Medicine, Switzerland.; Croce verde Bellinzona e di Tre Valli, Bellinzona, Switzerland., Mueller S; Swiss Society of Emergency and Rescue Medicine, Switzerland.; Department of Anaesthesiology, Stadtspital, Zurich, Switzerland.; Schutz und Rettung Zürich, Zürich.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Swiss medical weekly [Swiss Med Wkly] 2024 May 16; Vol. 154, pp. 3421. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 16.
DOI: 10.57187/s.3421
Abstrakt: Emergency physicians are the most at-risk medical specialist group for burnout. Given its consequences for patient care and physician health and its resulting increased attrition rates, ensuring the wellbeing of emergency physicians is vital for preserving the integrity of the safety net for the healthcare system that is emergency medicine. In an effort to understand the current state of practicing physicians, this study reviews the results of the first national e-survey on physician wellbeing and burnout in emergency medicine in Switzerland. Addressed to all emergency physicians between March and April 2023, it received 611 complete responses. More than half of respondents met at least one criterion for burnout according to the Maslach Burnout Inventory - Human Services Survey (59.2%) and the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (54.1%). In addition, more than half reported symptoms suggestive of mild to severe depression, with close to 20% screening positively for moderate to severe depression, nearly 4 times the incidence in the general population, according to the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. We found that 10.8% of respondents reported having considered suicide at some point in their career, with nearly half having considered this in the previous 12 months. The resulting high attrition rates (40.6% of respondents had considered leaving emergency medicine because of their working conditions) call into question the sustainability of the system. Coinciding with trends observed in other international studies on burnout in emergency medicine, this study reinforces the fact that certain factors associated with wellbeing are intrinsic to emergency medicine working conditions.
Databáze: MEDLINE