Photocatalytic doping of organic semiconductors.

Autor: Jin W; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden., Yang CY; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden. chi-yuan.yang@liu.se.; n-Ink AB, Norrköping, Sweden. chi-yuan.yang@liu.se., Pau R; Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.; Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy., Wang Q; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.; n-Ink AB, Norrköping, Sweden., Tekelenburg EK; Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands., Wu HY; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden., Wu Z; Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Jeong SY; Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Pitzalis F; Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy., Liu T; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.; Wallenberg Initiative Materials Science for Sustainability, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden., He Q; Department of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, London, UK., Li Q; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden., Huang JD; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden., Kroon R; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden., Heeney M; Department of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, London, UK., Woo HY; Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Mura A; Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy., Motta A; Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università di Roma 'La Sapienza' and INSTM, UdR Roma, Rome, Italy., Facchetti A; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA., Fahlman M; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden., Loi MA; Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands., Fabiano S; Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden. simone.fabiano@liu.se.; n-Ink AB, Norrköping, Sweden. simone.fabiano@liu.se.; Wallenberg Initiative Materials Science for Sustainability, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden. simone.fabiano@liu.se.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nature [Nature] 2024 Jun; Vol. 630 (8015), pp. 96-101. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 15.
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-07400-5
Abstrakt: Chemical doping is an important approach to manipulating charge-carrier concentration and transport in organic semiconductors (OSCs) 1-3 and ultimately enhances device performance 4-7 . However, conventional doping strategies often rely on the use of highly reactive (strong) dopants 8-10 , which are consumed during the doping process. Achieving efficient doping with weak and/or widely accessible dopants under mild conditions remains a considerable challenge. Here, we report a previously undescribed concept for the photocatalytic doping of OSCs that uses air as a weak oxidant (p-dopant) and operates at room temperature. This is a general approach that can be applied to various OSCs and photocatalysts, yielding electrical conductivities that exceed 3,000 S cm -1 . We also demonstrate the successful photocatalytic reduction (n-doping) and simultaneous p-doping and n-doping of OSCs in which the organic salt used to maintain charge neutrality is the only chemical consumed. Our photocatalytic doping method offers great potential for advancing OSC doping and developing next-generation organic electronic devices.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE