[New classifications of malignant lymphomas - What changes are relevant for practice?]

Autor: Hartmann S, Rudelius M
Jazyk: němčina
Zdroj: Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) [Dtsch Med Wochenschr] 2024 May; Vol. 149 (11), pp. 613-620. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 15.
DOI: 10.1055/a-2160-5267
Abstrakt: An internationally uniform lymphoma classification is of fundamental importance for the comparability of clinical studies. There are currently 2 parallel classifications: the "International Consensus Classification" and the WHO-classification. Follicular lymphoma 3B is classified separately as follicular large cell lymphoma in WHO-HAEM5. The diagnostic criteria of lymphoplasmocytic lymphoma (LPL) have been adjusted, both classifications recommend molecular testing for MYD88 and CXCR4 mutations. There are no significant diagnostic changes in aggressive B-cell lymphomas. The ICC classify NLPBL and THRLBCL into the group of large B-cell lymphomas (LBCL). NLPHL/NLPBL-specific therapy must be considered, which differs greatly from the therapy of DLBCL, especially in the early stages. Peripheral T-cell lymphomas are a group of nodal T-cell lymphomas with a TFH phenotype and frequent mutations; peripheral T-cell lymphoma (NOS) is therefore a diagnosis of exclusion. Indolent T-cell lymphomas/lymphoproliferations of the GI tract are rare but must be differentiated from aggressive T-cell lymphomas. The WHO-HAEM5 also includes reactive/non-neoplastic lymph node lesions classified according to B or T cell predominance.
Competing Interests: Die Autorinnen/Autoren geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.
(Thieme. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE