Efficacy of Amniotic and Chorionic Membrane in Facial Wound Healing: A Comparative Study.

Autor: Kumar Periyasamy I; Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vivekanandha Dental college for women, Tiruchengode, IND., Mehthaf A; Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vivekanandha Dental College for Women, Tiruchengode, IND., Elangovan GP; Periodontology, Vivekanandha Dental College for Women, Tiruchengonde, IND., D V; Oral Pathology, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Dental College, Perambalur, IND., Vijaykumar G; Dentistry, Ex-servicemen Contributory Health Scheme (ECHS) Polyclinic Ministry of Defence, Chennai, IND., Elumalai A; Periodontics, Sri Venkateshwaraa Dental College, Puducherry, IND.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Apr 12; Vol. 16 (4), pp. e58160. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 12 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.58160
Abstrakt: Background Advancements in regenerative techniques have been utilized in placental amnion and chorion for a variety of purposes. Their ability to regenerate tissues has led to their usage in tissue engineering, wound healing, and other therapeutic applications. This study aims to evaluate and compare the efficacy of amnion and chorion in facial tissue wound healing. Methodology  The study was an observational comparative study conducted in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, involving 20 participants divided into two groups (Group I and Group II). Study groups were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A dehydrated human amnion/ chorion membrane was applied to the affected site of each group respectively. Its efficacy in wound healing was analyzed in the first, third, seventh day, and second week. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS software (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Results Patients treated with amnion membrane showed a decrease in wound size and the wound was completely healed by second week with mean scores of wound sizes of 0.00 whereas the wound remained unhealed by second week with mean of 1.70 to those treated with chorion membrane. Conclusion Amnion showed superior efficacy in wound healing at two-week intervals when compared to the chorion. Hence, this could be used in regenerative medicine as a graft to induce healing in facial wounds.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2024, Kumar Periyasamy et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE