The Development of CDC25A-Derived Phosphoseryl Peptides That Bind 14-3-3ε with High Affinities.

Autor: Kamayirese S; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA., Maity S; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA., Hansen LA; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA., Lovas S; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of molecular sciences [Int J Mol Sci] 2024 Apr 30; Vol. 25 (9). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 30.
DOI: 10.3390/ijms25094918
Abstrakt: Overexpression of the 14-3-3ε protein is associated with suppression of apoptosis in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC). This antiapoptotic activity of 14-3-3ε is dependent on its binding to CDC25A; thus, inhibiting 14-3-3ε - CDC25A interaction is an attractive therapeutic approach to promote apoptosis in cSCC. In this regard, designing peptide inhibitors of 14-3-3ε - CDC25A interactions is of great interest. This work reports the rational design of peptide analogs of pS, a CDC25A-derived peptide that has been shown to inhibit 14-3-3ε-CDC25A interaction and promote apoptosis in cSCC with micromolar IC 50 . We designed new peptide analogs in silico by shortening the parent pS peptide from 14 to 9 amino acid residues; then, based on binding motifs of 14-3-3 proteins, we introduced modifications in the pS(174-182) peptide. We studied the binding of the peptides using conventional molecular dynamics (MD) and steered MD simulations, as well as biophysical methods. Our results showed that shortening the pS peptide from 14 to 9 amino acids reduced the affinity of the peptide. However, substituting Gln 176 with either Phe or Tyr amino acids rescued the binding of the peptide. The optimized peptides obtained in this work can be candidates for inhibition of 14-3-3ε - CDC25A interactions in cSCC.
Databáze: MEDLINE
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje