Care seeking for childhood illnesses in rural Mtwara, south-east Tanzania: a mixed methods study.

Autor: Mshamu S; CSK Research Solutions, Mtwara, Tanzania.; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Meta J; Private Consultant, Social Scientist., Sanga C; CSK Research Solutions, Mtwara, Tanzania., Day N; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand., Mukaka M; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand., Adhikari B; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand., Deen J; University of Philippines, Manila, Philippines., Knudsen J; Royal Danish Academy - Architecture, Design, Conservation, Copenhagen, Denmark., Pell C; Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Department of Global Health, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.; Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.; Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands., von Seidlein L; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg] 2024 Jul 05; Vol. 118 (7), pp. 465-473.
DOI: 10.1093/trstmh/trae022
Abstrakt: Background: Care seeking was assessed in preparation for a study of the health impact of novel design houses in rural Mtwara, Tanzania.
Methods: A total of 578 residents of 60 villages participated in this mixed-methods study from April to August 2020. Among them, 550 participated in a healthcare-seeking survey, 17 in in-depth interviews and 28 in key informant interviews.
Results: The decision to seek care was based on symptom severity (95.4% [370]). Caregivers first visited non-allopathic healthcare providers or were treated at home, which led to delays in seeking care at healthcare facilities. More than one-third (36.0% [140]) of respondents took >12 h seeking care at healthcare facilities. The majority (73.0% [282]) visited healthcare facilities, whereas around one-fifth (21.0% [80]) sought care at drug stores. Treatment costs deterred respondents from visiting healthcare facilities (61.4% [338]). Only 10 (3.6%) of the households surveyed reported that they were covered by health insurance.
Conclusions: Quality of care, related to institutional factors, impacts timely care seeking for childhood illnesses in Mtwara, Tanzania. Ensuring accessibility of facilities is therefore not sufficient.
(© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.)
Databáze: MEDLINE