Distinct life cycle stages of an ectosymbiotic DPANN archaeon.

Autor: Gaisin VA; Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology & Biophysics, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Otto-Stern-Weg 5, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland., van Wolferen M; Molecular Biology of Archaea, Institute of Biology, University of Freiburg, Schänzlestr. 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany., Albers SV; Molecular Biology of Archaea, Institute of Biology, University of Freiburg, Schänzlestr. 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany., Pilhofer M; Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology & Biophysics, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Otto-Stern-Weg 5, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The ISME journal [ISME J] 2024 Jan 08; Vol. 18 (1).
DOI: 10.1093/ismejo/wrae076
Abstrakt: DPANN archaea are a diverse group of microorganisms that are thought to rely on an ectosymbiotic lifestyle; however, the cell biology of these cell-cell interactions remains largely unknown. We applied live-cell imaging and cryo-electron tomography to the DPANN archaeon Nanobdella aerobiophila and its host, revealing two distinct life cycle stages. Free cells possess archaella and are motile. Ectobiotic cells are intimately linked with the host through an elaborate attachment organelle. Our data suggest that free cells may actively seek a new host, while the ectobiotic state is adapted to mediate intricate interaction with the host.
(© The Author(s) [2024]. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Society for Microbial Ecology.)
Databáze: MEDLINE