[Circulating populations of CD4+ CD25+ CD127- regulatory t lymphocytes in peripheral blood of allergic asthmatic children].

Autor: Barrios-Angulo CE; Instituto de Investigaciones Inmunológicas, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia., de Vivero MM; Instituto de Investigaciones Inmunológicas, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia., Reina-Rivero R; Instituto de Investigaciones Inmunológicas, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia., Guzmán MC; Instituto de Investigaciones Inmunológicas, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia., Caballero MÁ; Instituto de Investigaciones Inmunológicas, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia., Acevedo N; Instituto de Investigaciones Inmunológicas, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia.
Jazyk: Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Revista alergia Mexico (Tecamachalco, Puebla, Mexico : 1993) [Rev Alerg Mex] 2024 Feb 01; Vol. 71 (1), pp. 73. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 01.
DOI: 10.29262/ram.v71i1.1363
Abstrakt: Objective: To carry out a preliminary analysis on the Treg lymphocyte counts present in the peripheral blood of allergic asthmatic children from the city of Cartagena, Colombia, compared to healthy controls.
Methods: We compared cytometry counts of ten asthmatic patients (age 7-16 years) and seven healthy controls (6-12 years), recruited in the city of Cartagena. Peripheral blood samples were stained using Cytek's 14-color cFluor Immunoprofiling kit (Cytek ® cFluor ® Immunoprofiling Kit 14 Color RUO kit), and analyzed on a Northern Lights™ spectral cytometer (Cytek ® Biosciences, Fremont, CA, USA), to read 50.000 events per sample. The data obtained were analyzed in SpectroFlo ® and FlowJo. The study was approved by the ethics committee of the University of Cartagena (SGR, Grant BPIN2020000100405).
Results: The frequency of CD3+, CD4+, CD25+, CD127- Tregs was 11% of all CD4+ T cells, with a range of minimum 8,1% and maximum 17,7%. There was no significant difference in the proportion of Tregs between allergic asthmatic patients and healthy controls (P = 0,2).
Conclusions: With this preliminary sample size, no significant differences were found in the Treg lymphocyte population between allergic asthmatic patients and healthy controls. The 14-color multiplexed panel is a useful tool not only to count CD3+ and CD4+ populations, but also to obtain the percentage of regulatory T cells using cell surface markers.
Databáze: MEDLINE